When it comes to government engagement, timing is everything. But sitting weeks – when Parliament meets to debate legislation and make key decisions – are only one part of the picture.

To truly influence policy and funding, organisations need to think beyond the bustle of Canberra sitting days. From the Federal Budget cycle to Senate Estimates, committee inquiries, and electorate weeks, the broader parliamentary calendar offers a year-round roadmap for effective advocacy. We are here to break down when these moments happen, and how to use them, can dramatically strengthen your strategy.

The Federal Budget (March–May): The centrepiece of government decision- making

As Cabinet and Treasury shape priorities from late December to March, this is when advocacy has the most impact. Start preparing pre-Budget submissions early and link your demands to the government’s policy themes such as cost of living, health access, regional investment.

If you missed our earlier guide on pre-Budget submissions, you can read it here.

Senate Estimates: Accountability and insight in real time

Twice a year – usually in May and October – Senate Estimates hearings give parliamentarians the opportunity to question ministers and senior officials about how public money is being spent.

For advocates, these sessions offer an invaluable source of information and influence. 

Organisations can brief Senators in advance with relevant questions or background materials, ensuring your issues are raised publicly and on the record. 

Practical takeaway:
Track when Estimates are scheduled and which portfolio committees are most relevant to your sector and use the hearings to anticipate opportunities. 

Senate Estimates: Next Hearings

Committee Inquiries: Shaping policy from the ground up

Parliamentary committees are where some of the most substantive policy work happens. Inquiries are launched throughout the year to examine complex issues from housing and health to energy and digital regulation.

Each inquiry invites written submissions and often holds public hearings, offering one of the most direct avenues for organisations to influence national policy. 

Monitor committee announcements closely, ensure submissions are tailored to the inquiry’s terms of reference, and reference past reports to show continuity and expertise.

Practical takeaway:
Engage early in the inquiry process. Offer to appear as a witness and collaborate with like-minded organisations to amplify your voice.

Current committee inquiries

Electorate Weeks: Building relationships beyond Canberra

When Parliament isn’t sitting, MPs and Senators return to their electorates, where some of the most meaningful engagement happens.

Electorate weeks and parliamentary recess periods provide space for in-depth conversations, site visits, and community events that showcase the real-world impact of your work. MPs are more likely to attend local events, visit facilities, and meet with constituents without the competing pressures of votes, media calls, or committee hearings.

Practical takeaway:

Use electorate weeks to invite MPs to experience your organisation’s work firsthand. Follow up later with policy briefings or meetings in Canberra to reinforce those connections.

Pulling it all together: A year-round advocacy rhythm

Stay visible by mapping the parliamentary calendar and planning engagement across the year.

• Start with strategy: link your objectives to policy cycles.
• Map your moments: note sitting weeks, Budget timelines, and inquiries.
• Layer your approach: blend local stories with national influence.
• Be proactive: anticipate opportunities before they arise.